Showing posts with label immigrant. Show all posts
Showing posts with label immigrant. Show all posts

Maggie's Amerikay Review

Maggie's Amerikay
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When Hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans, I decided that I should find some books on the city for kids who wanted to know more about it. So I searched... and I searched... and I came to the rather frightening conclusion that when it came to New Orleans picture books there are some by Fatima Shaik and that's about it. And there CERTAINLY weren't any historical picture books that involved The Big Easy. No sirree bob. Now a cursory glance at "Maggie's Amerikay" and you might be forgiven for jumping to the assumption that the book is yet another addition to the immigrants-come-to-New-York-via-Ellis-Island genre. Inside, however, you will be delighted to find that not only does it take place in New Orleans back in 1898, but it also puts the antipathy the immigrating Irish had for African-Americans and vice-versa into terms that a small child could understand. A rich warm book that talks about overcoming prejudices without rubbing your face in the message, Russell's book is an excellent addition to any library or personal collection with a yen for the historically accurate.
It's 1898 and Maggie and her family have just moved from Ireland to New Orleans. Maggie would love to stay home from school and help the family by rolling cigars like the other girls, but her father insists that she should get an education. Now as a new immigrant, Maggie knows exactly who to like and who to dislike. She's been told to dislike black people since, "they take our work", but her father keeps on being nice to them. He even goes so far as to give a boy a free cornet, just because the kid yearns for it. When Maggie's little sister Bessie comes down with yellow fever, the family has to start making a lot more money fast to pay for the medical bills. After all, her mother will now have to stay home to tend to the sickly child. Bessie tries to work both in the cigar factory and go to school, but it's too much work for too little pay. Then, all of a sudden, the boy her father gave the cornet to (Nathan) offers Bessie a new kind of work. She'd be writing down the stories of an elderly former slave . At first, both the old man and the young girl view one another with mutual distrust. After a couple of his stories, however, they realize that though America has pitted black against Irish and Irish against black, the two groups have far more in common than they might have initially thought.
At the back of the book, author Barbara Russell includes an Author's Note that talks about the history of the immigrants and the former slaves in New Orleans. The book itself, I should mention, makes several references to the birth of ragtime within its plot. Russell fleshes the history out a little more in her notes to explain how this in turn became the jazz we know today. The book adeptly weaves together different historical facts and elements without ever coming across as deeply depressing or forced. Considering how much information is crammed into this little 40 page book, I was a bit taken aback. When I saw that Russell was also the author of "The Remembering Stone", however, it made far more sense to me.
Perhaps it's cruel to say, but I was rather pleased by the fact that illustrator Jim Burke didn't make Maggie into some exquisitely beautiful little angel of light and life. This kid looks like a real child. She's a little plain, but in a wholly realistic way. I'm actually a little afraid that Mr. Burke based this girl on someone in real life and that I am, unwittingly, insulting that child with my callous praise. Let us hope this is not the case. His pictures have a glow to them. They're seemingly simple but with a kind of light just beneath their surface. I haven't a clue what medium the man was working in, but it's clear that Burke knows how to show action, the slow play of light over a scene, and emotion on the page. There's a shot from Maggie's point of view of the old former slave glaring at her from the bed that says everything you need to know in that shot alone.
The book grows on you. When I read it through the first time, I thought it was good but I didn't linger over it. Now, however, I've sort of fallen for its charms. It's hard to predict who the readership for it might be, though. Certainly it will be a boon to any child who reads at a lower grade level but still has to do an assignment on a work of historical fiction for school. Like Patricia Polacco's, "Pink and Say" the book does not have a built-in audience, but will probably garner a fair amount of attention just by being as good as it is. It might be a good idea to pair it with other historical picture books that discuss newfound immigrants to America. Things like "Peppe the Lamplighter" by Elisa Bartone or "Grandfather's Journey" by Allen Say. As for, "Maggie's Amerikay", this is definitely a book to keep one's eye on. Pleasing.

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Threads and Flames Review

Threads and Flames
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2011 marks the 100th anniversary of the Triangle Shirtwaist factory fire, one of the most important events in American labor history. This anniversary makes the release of Threads and Flames by Esther Friesner particularly timely.
Friesner's novel opens in 1910, with thirteen-year old Raisa, recently recuperated from typhus, leaving her Polish shtetl to meet up with her sister Henda in America. After a long and difficult journey by cart, train, and ship, Raisa finally arrives in New York, only to learn that her sister has disappeared. With no job, no family, nowhere to live and unable to speak English, she seeks refuge in a synagogue, where she meets a kind young rabbinical student, Gavrel, whose mother just happens to have room for boarders. Soon Gavrel helps Raisa get a job where he works, at the very modern Triangle Shirtwaist factory in the Asch building. In addition to working long hours at the factory, Raisa goes to evening English classes where she dreams of becoming a teacher. She still hopes to find her sister, but how to do so in such a huge city? In telling Raisa's story, Friesner paints a rich picture of Jewish immigrant life at the turn of the century; we can almost smell the food at the markets and see the celebrations for the different Jewish holidays.
But Raisa's life changes forever on a March afternoon, when fire breaks out on the 8th floor of the Triangle factory. Hundreds of desperate workers tried to get out, but the doors on the stairway that could have provided a safe exit were locked--locked because the owners were afraid the young girls who worked at the factory would steal. Some, like Raisa, escape on the elevator, running outside only to see the horrific sight of bodies plunging through the air, with their clothes and hair on fire. The fire department was quickly on the scene, but the ladders wouldn't reach the top floors, and the nets and blankets that firemen spread to catch the young women couldn't withstand the force of their falls. The horror of the fire's aftermath is vividly captured by Friesner, as survivors try to discover who has lived and who has died in the fire, going to huge make-shift morgues to try to identify the bodies, some of which were burned beyond recognition and never identified. In all 146 workers died, mostly Jewish and Italian young women who were recent immigrants like Raisa, some as young as fourteen years old.
I could perhaps quibble about the ending of this engrossing novel, in which all the loose threads of the story are neatly tied together, but despite the perhaps unlikely ending, I felt this was a well-realized novel with characters that will greatly appeal to the intended teenage audience. Because the reader grows to care deeply about Raisa and her friends, the tragic events of the story come vividly to life.

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The Fold Review

The Fold
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This book's premise is amazing, and it is the reason I picked it up from the masses. I'm always up for a good YA cultural tale. I'd never even heard of the fold surgery. Part of me has always been curious as to what Asians thought of their different looks (their eyes, in particular) in contrast with Americans. I imagined it would be something that either didn't bother them too much, or if it did, it was only a small bother. I never thought this Asian eyes issue was of this magnitude, with ample surgeries going left and right trying to "correct it". For raising awareness to this topic, this book deserves an A+.
Now...
I didn't love this novel. Why? Joyce wasn't that compelling a character. I'll be the first to say this was an important story to be told (read my paragraph above), but the overall execution didn't do a lot for me. More often than not, I was bored with Joyce's voice. The central issue in her life is this prospective plastic surgery, and while she's off obsessing about it, we've got so many more interesting characters making appearances but never interesting Joyce enough to explore their stories more. Examples:
Joyce's older, more beautiful sister, Helen, is the "perfect daughter". She's got a lot built up inside of her, which is blatantly obvious, but almost none of it is ever explored. Helen, despite always being pressured to do better every time, has an amazing, complex, and mature outlook. I would've read an entire book about her if given the chance.
Gina, the best friend. Here's a girl so sure of what she wants, but who has to work extra hard for it because of her family's financial problems. She works and has to keep her grades in tip-top shape at all times in order to get into college. Aside from all this, she's no more than a secondary character in the entire novel whose only purpose is to aide Joyce in the life-or-death situation that the surgery seems to be.
Gomo, the aunt who offered to pay for the plastic surgery. Far from perfect, but she's always got the best intentions at heart. During the brief point in the book where we're allowed to look into her past, we can see she's got so much compelling history, it's a wonder it didn't pop up more.
And those are only off the top of my head. It would've been easy to implement those characters' stories in with this novel's third-person narrative, but for some reason, all we get is Joyce. I wish she'd realized some time or another that the reason she's so insecure is because she spends interminable amounts of time overanalyzing her every facet. No plastic surgery is going to fix that. What she really needs is a hobby.
The ending was a little forced, but I liked it. I think she chose what she did for the right reasons and maybe it's a step in the right direction for her.
I am giving this three stars because I judged it as an important book, and for that purpose, it fell short. It's a highly readable novel, but it didn't stir me nearly enough as it should've or make as big a point as I was expecting. Maybe it's good for entertainment. I'm afraid I'll never know, because I started it expecting something groundbreaking, and those are irreversible expectations. But maybe.

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